资阳市疾控中心 发表于 2025-12-24 09:10

寒冬吃羊肉别大意,小心“懒汉病”盯上你!

<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!--    付费贴-->    <div class="preview_article ">            <!---->    <section style="font-size: 16px; font-family: Optima-Regular,PingFangTC-Light,微软雅黑;"><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">&nbsp;</p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="font-size: 20px; color: #f1f9ff; text-align: left; margin-bottom: -10px;"><strong>PRECAUTIONS</strong></section><section style="background-color: #f1f9ff; padding: 30px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><p>冬至已过,寒风渐起,一碗热乎的羊肉汤、一盘香嫩的烤羊排,或是火锅里翻滚的涮羊肉,成了许多家庭驱寒暖身的&ldquo;冬日仪式&rdquo;。然而,在享受美味的同时,一种名为<strong>布鲁氏菌病(简称&ldquo;布病&rdquo;)</strong>的人畜共患病,正借着冬季羊肉消费高峰悄然威胁健康。作为疾控工作者,今天就来和大家聊聊布病的那些事,以及如何安全吃羊肉、远离疾病。</p></section></section><section style="display: flex; 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margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 6px 0; margin: 0 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 25px; color: #86fff1; vertical-align: middle;"><strong>0</strong><strong title="">1</strong></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; vertical-align: middle;"><strong><strong>布病:</strong><strong>&ldquo;懒汉病&rdquo;为何盯上人类?</strong></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 8px solid transparent; border-right: 8px solid transparent; border-top: 10px solid #dfe9ff; margin-left: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 70px; height: 30px; border-left: 1px solid #6296ff; border-top: 1px solid #6296ff; margin-bottom: -24px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="background-color: #f1f9ff; padding: 30px 10px; margin: 0 6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><p>布病是由<strong>布鲁氏菌</strong>(一种革兰氏阴性杆菌)引起的急性或慢性传染病,因患者常出现乏力、多汗、关节肌肉疼痛等症状,民间俗称&ldquo;懒汉病&rdquo;&ldquo;蔫巴病&rdquo;。它不仅是《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》规定的乙类传染病,更是全球范围内广泛流行的人畜共患病&mdash;&mdash;<strong>牛羊猪等家畜是主要传染源</strong>,人类通过接触病畜或其分泌物、食用未煮熟的病畜肉/奶等途径感染。 据世界卫生组织(WHO)统计,全球每年报告布病病例超50万例,我国自2016年以来,布病报告发病率连续多年居乙类传染病前列,且北方牧区和农牧交错带为高发区域(《中国布鲁氏菌病防控技术指南(2021年版)》)。</p></section></section><section style="width: 50%; height: 7px; background: linear-gradient(to right,transparent,#aed2ff,#87fef1); margin-left: auto; margin-top: -5px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background-color: #dfe9ff; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#3f50ef,#81b6ff); box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -webkit-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -moz-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -o-transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="margin-bottom: -35px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 10px;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 6px 0; margin: 0 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 25px; color: #86fff1; vertical-align: middle;"><strong>0</strong><strong title="">2</strong></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; vertical-align: middle;"><strong><strong>冬季吃羊肉:布病传播的</strong><strong>&ldquo;隐形推手&rdquo;</strong></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 8px solid transparent; border-right: 8px solid transparent; border-top: 10px solid #dfe9ff; margin-left: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 70px; height: 30px; border-left: 1px solid #6296ff; border-top: 1px solid #6296ff; margin-bottom: -24px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="background-color: #f1f9ff; padding: 30px 10px; margin: 0 6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><p>冬季是羊肉消费旺季,也是布病暴露风险较高的时期。布鲁氏菌对低温有一定抵抗力(在冷藏条件下可存活数月),但对高温敏感&mdash;&mdash;<strong>60℃加热10分钟或70℃加热5分钟即可灭活</strong>。若食用了未经规范检疫、未彻底煮熟的病羊肉(尤其是带骨羊肉、内脏),或未消毒的生羊奶,就可能让布鲁氏菌&ldquo;趁虚而入&rdquo;。 此外,冬季人们爱吃涮羊肉、烤羊排等&ldquo;半熟&rdquo;吃法,若食材处理不当(如生熟刀具混用)、烹饪温度不足,也会增加感染风险。曾有案例报道,某地区居民因食用未煮熟的涮羊肉,导致全家多人感染布病(《中华流行病学杂志》2022年布病专题研究)。</p></section></section><section style="width: 50%; height: 7px; background: linear-gradient(to right,transparent,#aed2ff,#87fef1); margin-left: auto; margin-top: -5px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background-color: #dfe9ff; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#3f50ef,#81b6ff); box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -webkit-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -moz-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -o-transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="margin-bottom: -35px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 10px;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 6px 0; margin: 0 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 25px; color: #86fff1; vertical-align: middle;"><strong>0</strong><strong title="">3</strong></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; vertical-align: middle;"><strong>布病有哪些症状?如何识别?</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 8px solid transparent; border-right: 8px solid transparent; border-top: 10px solid #dfe9ff; margin-left: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="background-color: #f1f9ff; padding: 30px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">布病潜伏期一般为1~3周(最短仅3天,最长可达数月),感染后可能出现以下表现:</p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 50%; height: 24px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#bce6fc,#ffffff); margin-bottom: -13px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0 8px; transform: rotateZ(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 100%;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/20251224/17665385526986796243.png" /></section></section><section style="width: 50%; height: 24px; background: linear-gradient(to left,#88fef1,#ffffff); margin-left: auto; margin-top: -13px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">&middot;&nbsp;<strong>急性期</strong>:发热(多为波浪热,体温可达38.5~40℃,可持续数周)、多汗(夜间或凌晨明显)、乏力、肌肉关节疼痛(以骶髂、髋、膝等大关节为主);</p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">&middot;&nbsp;<strong>慢性期</strong>:病程超过6个月,可出现长期低热、关节痛、肝脾肿大、神经系统损害等,严重影响生活质量。</p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 50%; height: 24px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#bce6fc,#ffffff); margin-bottom: -13px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0 8px; transform: rotateZ(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 100%;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/20251224/17665385541949954296.png" /></section></section><section style="width: 50%; height: 24px; background: linear-gradient(to left,#88fef1,#ffffff); margin-left: auto; margin-top: -13px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">需要注意的是,<strong>布病症状无特异性</strong>,易与流感、风湿性关节炎等混淆,若出现持续发热伴多汗、关节痛,且有牛羊接触史或生食羊肉/羊奶史,务必及时就医并告知医生相关暴露史。</p></section></section><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid #cadcff; margin-top: 3px; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">&nbsp;</p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background-color: #dfe9ff; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#3f50ef,#81b6ff); box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -webkit-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -moz-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -o-transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="margin-bottom: -35px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 10px;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 6px 0; margin: 0 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 25px; color: #86fff1; vertical-align: middle;"><strong>0</strong><strong title="">4</strong></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; vertical-align: middle;"><strong><strong>科学预防布病:从</strong><strong>&ldquo;源头&rdquo;到&ldquo;餐桌&rdquo;全链条防护</strong></strong></span></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 8px solid transparent; border-right: 8px solid transparent; border-top: 10px solid #dfe9ff; margin-left: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 70px; height: 30px; border-left: 1px solid #6296ff; border-top: 1px solid #6296ff; margin-bottom: -24px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="background-color: #f1f9ff; padding: 30px 10px; margin: 0 6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong><strong>1. 选购环节:认准&ldquo;检疫合格&rdquo;是关键&nbsp;</strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">购买羊肉时,选择正规商超或屠宰场产品,查看是否有<strong>动物检疫合格证明</strong>和<strong>肉品品质检验合格证</strong>。避免购买来源不明的私屠滥宰羊肉(尤其是流动摊贩售卖的&ldquo;现杀羊肉&rdquo;)。</p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong><strong>2. 烹饪环节:彻底煮熟是&ldquo;金标准&rdquo;&nbsp;</strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">布鲁氏菌怕热不怕冷,烹饪时务必做到:</p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">&middot; 羊肉中心温度达到75℃以上(可通过肉类温度计检测);</p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">&middot; 涮羊肉时确保肉片完全变色(避免&ldquo;夹生&rdquo;),烤羊排时切开后内部无血水;</p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">&middot; 不食用生羊奶、未杀菌的羊奶酪,不喝散装鲜羊奶(如需饮用,需煮沸后冷却)。</p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong><strong>3. 日常防护:避免接触病畜及污染物&nbsp;</strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">从事畜牧养殖、屠宰、加工的人员,需做好个人防护:戴手套、口罩,穿工作服,工作后及时洗手消毒;不徒手接触病畜流产物(如胎盘、羊水),对污染的环境用漂白粉或过氧乙酸消毒。普通市民接触宠物羊、活羊时,也需注意手部清洁。</p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 50%; height: 24px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#bce6fc,#ffffff); margin-bottom: -13px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0 8px; transform: rotateZ(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 100%;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/20251224/17665385556528346352.png" /></section></section><section style="width: 50%; height: 24px; background: linear-gradient(to left,#88fef1,#ffffff); margin-left: auto; margin-top: -13px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background-color: #dfe9ff; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#3f50ef,#81b6ff); box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -webkit-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -moz-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -o-transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="margin-bottom: -35px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 10px;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 50%; height: 7px; background: linear-gradient(to right,transparent,#aed2ff,#87fef1); margin-left: auto; margin-top: -5px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 50%; height: 24px; background: linear-gradient(to left,#88fef1,#ffffff); margin-left: auto; margin-top: -13px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background-color: #dfe9ff; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px; background: linear-gradient(to right,#3f50ef,#81b6ff); box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -webkit-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -moz-transform: translate(-5px, -5px); -o-transform: translate(-5px, -5px);"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="margin-bottom: -35px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 10px;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; margin-top: 2px;"><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.1; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.3; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.4; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.5; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.6; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; opacity: 0.8; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fafdff; margin-left: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="padding: 6px 0; margin: 0 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 25px; color: #86fff1; vertical-align: middle;"><strong>0</strong><strong title="">5</strong></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; vertical-align: middle;"><strong>怀疑感染布病怎么办?早诊早治很重要</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 8px solid transparent; border-right: 8px solid transparent; border-top: 10px solid #dfe9ff; margin-left: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="color: #f1f9ff; font-size: 20px; text-align: left; caret-color: red;">CAUTIONS</strong></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="background-color: #f1f9ff; padding: 30px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">布病是可防可治的传染病,<strong>早期诊断+规范治疗</strong>(一般使用多西环素联合利福平,疗程6周左右)可有效治愈,避免转为慢性。若出现疑似症状,需尽快到当地疾控中心或医院进行血清学检测(虎红平板凝集试验、试管凝集试验等)。 值得注意的是,布病患者治疗期间需注意休息,避免劳累,同时加强营养支持(如补充蛋白质、维生素),以促进康复。</p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong><strong>结语</strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;">寒冬吃羊肉本是为了温暖身体,切莫让&ldquo;美味&rdquo;变成&ldquo;隐患&rdquo;。记住:<strong>检疫合格的羊肉+彻底煮熟=安全享受</strong>,做好个人防护,就能让布病无缝可钻。愿大家都能吃得放心、暖得安心,度过一个健康的冬天!</p></section></section><section style="display: flex; align-items: flex-end; margin-top: -10px;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 6px; background: linear-gradient(to right,transparent,#aed2ff,#87fef1); border-radius: 25px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-left: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 10px; height: 10px; background-color: #6296ff; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="caret-color: red;">能吃得放心、暖得安心,度过一个健康的冬天!</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 12px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><strong>参考资料:</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 12px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">1. 中国疾病预防控制中心. 《布鲁氏菌病防控技术指南(2021年版)》. 2021.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 12px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">2. 中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会. 《布鲁氏菌病诊疗方案(试行)》(国卫办医函〔2020〕873号). 2020.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 12px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">3. World Health Organization (WHO). Brucellosis . https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/brucellosis, 2023.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 12px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">4. 李兰娟, 任红. 传染病学(第9版). 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2018: 231-235.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: 400; color: #333333; text-shadow: none; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 12px; margin: 4px 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">5. 张丽, 王伟, 刘起勇. 中国布鲁氏菌病流行现状与防控策略. 中华流行病学杂志, 2022, 43(5): 681-686.</span></p></section><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; 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