五一出行，谨防输入性疟疾
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section style="font-size: 16px; text-align: center; background: none 0% 0% / auto repeat scroll padding-box border-box #c9e8fd; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-Light, 微软雅黑;"><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"><span style="caret-color: red;">五一小长假将至，许多人已摩拳擦掌，计划着出境旅行，去领略异国风光、体验别样风情。然而，在享受旅途的同时，一种潜伏在蚊虫叮咬中的健康威胁——“疟疾”，正悄然成为归国后可能面临的“隐形刺客”。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">疟疾究竟是什么？它有哪些症状？又该如何预防？接下来，就让我们一起深入了解，为假期的健康出行筑牢防线。</p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; z-index: 5;"><section style="border: 1px solid #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #397ac9; width: 34px; height: 34px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(4px,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(4px,4px); -moz-transform: translate(4px,4px); -o-transform: translate(4px,4px);"><em><strong>0</strong><strong>1</strong></em></section></section><section style="width: 0; height: 1px; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-left: 10px solid #397ac9; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(0,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(0,4px); -moz-transform: translate(0,4px); -o-transform: translate(0,4px);"></section></section><section style="background-color: #ffffff; padding: 4px 15px; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-7px,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(-7px,4px); -moz-transform: translate(-7px,4px); -o-transform: translate(-7px,4px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #397ac9; text-align: center;"><strong>什么是疟疾</strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-left: -14px; z-index: 6; margin-top: -4px;"><section style="width: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">疟疾是由按蚊叮咬人体后而感染的一种血液寄生虫病，通常又叫“冷热病”“打摆子”“发疟子”。热带地区如非洲和东南亚是疟疾高度流行地区。</p><section><section style="text-align: center; margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 60px; line-height: 0; flex-shrink: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="margin: 6px 0; background-color: #f0f9ff; padding: 0 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FpUNtmPEPZUhHfUswI5jbiUggl7n" /></section></section><section style="width: 60px; line-height: 0; flex-shrink: 0; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><span style="font-size: 14px;"><strong>疟疾流行地区/国家一览表</strong></span><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"> （数据来源：世界卫生组织《2024年世界疟疾报告》）</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"> </p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; z-index: 5;"><section style="border: 1px solid #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #397ac9; width: 34px; height: 34px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(4px,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(4px,4px); -moz-transform: translate(4px,4px); -o-transform: translate(4px,4px);"><em><strong>0</strong><strong>2</strong></em></section></section><section style="width: 0; height: 1px; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-left: 10px solid #397ac9; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(0,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(0,4px); -moz-transform: translate(0,4px); -o-transform: translate(0,4px);"></section></section><section style="background-color: #ffffff; padding: 4px 15px; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-7px,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(-7px,4px); -moz-transform: translate(-7px,4px); -o-transform: translate(-7px,4px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #397ac9; text-align: center;"><strong>疟疾感染的症状有哪些？</strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-left: -14px; z-index: 6; margin-top: -4px;"><section style="width: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">疟疾早期症状和普通感冒非常类似，常有疲乏、头痛等。典型症状为周期性发冷、发热、出汗等。严重者可出现脾大和贫血，甚至出现昏迷、急性肾功能衰竭、肺水肿或急性呼吸窘迫综合征、循环衰竭、休克等重症临床表现，如不及时诊治可导致死亡。</p><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; z-index: 5;"><section style="border: 1px solid #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #397ac9; width: 34px; height: 34px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(4px,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(4px,4px); -moz-transform: translate(4px,4px); -o-transform: translate(4px,4px);"><em><strong>0</strong><strong>3</strong></em></section></section><section style="width: 0; height: 1px; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-left: 10px solid #397ac9; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(0,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(0,4px); -moz-transform: translate(0,4px); -o-transform: translate(0,4px);"></section></section><section style="background-color: #ffffff; padding: 4px 15px; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate(-7px,4px); -webkit-transform: translate(-7px,4px); -moz-transform: translate(-7px,4px); -o-transform: translate(-7px,4px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #397ac9; text-align: center;"><strong>如何预防疟疾</strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-left: -14px; z-index: 6; margin-top: -4px;"><section style="width: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"><strong><strong>出行前</strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">①了解疟疾知识：了解疟疾的传播途径、症状、预防方法等，提高自我保护意识。</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">②做好预防措施：携带防蚊用品，如驱蚊剂、蚊帐、蚊香等。</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"><strong><strong>旅途中</strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">①避免蚊虫叮咬：尽量避免在蚊虫活动高峰期（黄昏至黎明）外出。在户外时，穿着长袖衣物、长裤，将裤脚扎紧，涂抹含避蚊胺等成分的驱蚊剂。使用蚊帐，睡前检查蚊帐内是否有蚊虫。</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">②关注身体状况：密切关注自己的身体状况，如出现发热、头痛、寒战、出汗等类似疟疾的症状，应及时就医，并告知医生旅行史。</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"><strong><strong>回国后</strong></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">①持续观察身体：回国后，继续观察自己的身体状况，因为疟疾有一定的潜伏期，可能在回国后一段时间才发病。</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;">②及时就医检查：如果出现疑似疟疾的症状，应尽快前往医院就诊，并告知医生曾前往疟疾流行国家，以便医生进行准确的诊断和治疗。</p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: #333333; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 10px; line-height: 1.75em; display: block;"><span style="color: #ab1942; font-weight: bold;">防疟口诀：“五一出游防疟疾，防蚊药物要备齐，归国发热别硬扛，早查早治莫迟疑！</span><span style="color: #ab1942;">”</span></p><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: #888888;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br /></span></span></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 1.5px; caret-color: #ff0000; font-size: 12px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 1.5px; caret-color: #ff0000; font-size: 12px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 1.5px; caret-color: #ff0000; font-size: 12px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">声明 | 资料、图片来源网络，且仅用于科普公益宣传，如侵删。</span></span></span></span></span></span></section><section class="empty_paragraph" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: #3e3e3e; text-align: center; caret-color: #ff0000; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> 出门耍注意安全 预防疾病 谢谢分享，一定注意饮食安全
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