我家的房子是谁的？丨天府小妹微普法栏目第六期
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style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">打造的</span><span style="color: rgb(49, 133, 155);"><strong>『天府小妹微普法』</strong><span style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">栏目</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(49, 133, 155);"><strong>第六期</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: -25px;"><section class="" style="vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;overflow: hidden !important;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 36 34.3" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="36"><g><path d="M12.5,7.2c0-0.9,2.4-4.3,2.1-4.8C14.4,1.9,10,4.6,9.4,4.3C8.8,4.1,5.6-0.3,5.3,0C4.6,0.8,5.6,5.5,5.4,6C5.1,6.5,0.2,7.7,0,8.5c-0.2,0.8,5.5,1.2,5.7,1.8c0.2,0.5,0,5.4,0.9,5.6c0.9,0.2,3.2-4.3,3.6-4.6c0.4-0.3,6.2,1,6.6,0.5C17.3,11.2,12.5,8.1,12.5,7.2z 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我家的房子是谁的？</span></p></section></section></section><p>https://res.wx.qq.com/voice/getvoice?mediaid=MzA4MjE4MTgzMl8yNjUxNDE3NTQ1</p><p style="text-align: center;">第六期·天府小妹微普法栏目</p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91948" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section style="text-align: center;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 300px;"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style="display:inline-block;width: 300px;display: inline;"></span></section></section></section><section><section class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;"><section class="" style="vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 334.797px;overflow: hidden !important;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 1214.3 197" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="100%"><g><g><g><path 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wx-style="display:inline-block;padding: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(220, 220, 221);border-radius: 0px;box-shadow: rgb(200, 200, 200) 0px 0px 6px;"></span></p></section><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"></section><section class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;"><section class="" style="margin-bottom: -6px;margin-left: auto;width: 0px;border-bottom: 3px solid rgb(192, 122, 185);border-left: 3px solid rgb(192, 122, 185);transform: rotate(0deg);border-top: 3px solid rgb(255, 255, 255) !important;border-right: 3px solid rgb(255, 255, 255) !important;"></section><section class="" style="border-left: 6px solid rgb(178, 219, 191);border-top: 6px solid rgb(178, 219, 191);border-right-color: rgb(178, 219, 191);border-bottom-color: rgb(178, 219, 191);"><section class="" style="padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245);"><section class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section class=""><section class="" style="text-align: justify;font-size: 15px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;"><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">张宇律师：四川大学法律硕士、民革党员</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">盈科（成都）执业律师</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">全国盈科婚家委副秘书长</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四川省妇联“巾帼维权大讲堂”讲师</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四川省妇联“天府小妹微普法栏目”公益律师</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">2017四川省律协优秀公益律师</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四川省财政厅政府采购评审专家</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四川省企业家联合会创投工委理事</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">四川省性教育学与性教育研究中心客座教授</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">重庆电台《律师说案》栏目嘉宾</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">雅安市劳动能力鉴定服务中心独立第三方评议专家</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91773" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91773" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91773" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><p><br></p></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section style="padding: 10px;"><section data-width="100%" style="width: 538px;display: -webkit-flex;align-items: flex-end;justify-content: center;"><section style="padding-right: 15px;padding-left: 15px;"><p class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62);">本期重点内容</p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92539" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section data-width="100%" style="width: 558px;"><section style="margin-top: -10px;padding-bottom: 5px;padding-left: 5px;<a href=" https:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_png="" zrluiaje4ovwt3cf1yqbpgvsjcdzgtjrdr5eyhs1nqkxemhgjjzfrupe3fkhrlp2e6y72yt4gp7rfaqawbcxlba="" 640?wx_fmt="png""" target="_blank"><section class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="padding: 20px 10px;border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);border-radius: 10px;font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(245, 254, 254);"><p style="margin-bottom: 15px;text-align: justify;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">各位听众，大家好，我是北京盈科（成都）律师事务所张宇律师，今天给大家分享一个案例《我家的房子是谁的？》。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 15px;text-align: justify;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2.5em;"></p><p style="text-align: justify;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">大家可能觉得，张律师的问题好奇怪，我家的房子当然就是我的呀。好吧，那我们就来看一看，今天案例的主人公——五十五岁的老张：城乡结合部的农民，妻子早逝，因为担心女儿受委屈一直没有再婚。<strong>老张勤劳肯干，一个人拉扯女儿还盖起了五层小楼，后来旧房拆迁得了6套房</strong>。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">得了6套房以后，老张更不敢再婚了，因为他不知道，来相亲的女人是看上自己的房呢，还是看上自己的人。老张的女儿没多大本事，<strong>老张是这样打算的：6套房全部留给女儿，女儿自己住一套，另外五套出租</strong>，女儿有租金收入，这后半生算是衣食无忧，在婆家也不会受委屈。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">老张的父亲84岁患有老年痴呆，母亲81岁身体还行，但是有高血压。老张家兄妹4人，姐姐、弟弟、妹妹，数老张条件最好，因此母亲照顾着父亲与老张共同生活。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">2016年9月，老张突发心梗走了，老母亲白发人送黑发人，受不了打击，血压一上来陷入昏迷，不到一个月也走了。过了没多久，老父亲也走了。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">我们既然是普法节目，自然要聊聊法律。今天的案例是“我家的房子是谁的”？那我想请问大家，老张及老张的母亲、父亲三人相继离世，会发生什么事？</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92522" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section style="padding-right: 20px;padding-left: 20px;"><section style="padding: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(31, 26, 23);"><section style="padding: 6px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 209, 0);"><section style="display: -webkit-flex;text-align: justify;"><section class="135brush" data-width="100%" style="padding: 5px 10px;font-size: 14px;width: 462px;"><p><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">首先是《继承法》出来了，大家说，老张走了，</span><strong style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">老张名下的6套房是谁的？老张的独生女儿能分到几套？</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">我们先回顾一下案情，首先要确定老张的遗产有哪些？老张的5层小楼是妻子走后盖的，与妻子无关，拆迁得的6套房自然与妻子没有关系，所以6套房作为老张个人财产，《继承法》第二条说了，老张一走，6套房就成了遗产，要发生继承。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92522" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section style="padding-right: 20px;padding-left: 20px;"><section style="padding: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(31, 26, 23);"><section style="padding: 6px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 209, 0);"><section style="display: -webkit-flex;text-align: justify;"><section class="135brush" data-width="100%" style="padding: 5px 10px;font-size: 14px;width: 462px;"><p><strong><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">那问题来了，这6套房怎么分？</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">按照《继承法》第五条，有遗嘱按照遗嘱办，没有遗嘱，按法定继承处理。那法定继承怎么回事？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">《继承法》第十条说了，先由老张的第一顺序继承人：配偶、父母、子女来继承，怎么分呢，《继承法》十三条说了，同一顺序继承人，一般情况下平均分，那<strong>老张的父母、女儿三个人平分，女儿分得2套房。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"></p><p style="margin-top: 10px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92519" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section data-width="95%" style="margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;width: 530.094px;height: 10px;background: rgb(239, 239, 226);"></section><section data-width="100%" style="width: 558px;border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(211, 210, 180);"><section class="135brush" style="margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;padding: 10px;line-height: 28px;color: rgb(65, 64, 64);word-break: break-word;text-align: justify;"><p><span style="color: rgb(149, 55, 52);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">你们看，老张没留遗嘱，本来想着全部给女儿的6套房，女儿只得到2套。</span></strong></span></p></section><section data-width="100%" style="width: 558px;"><br></section></section><section data-width="95%" style="margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;width: 530.094px;height: 10px;background: rgb(239, 239, 226);"></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;">这老张的遗产还没分呢，</span><strong style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;">老张的母亲、父亲也相继离世，按照法律规定</strong><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;">，老张父母从老张那里继承的4套房就会发生转继承，</span><strong style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;">具体怎么分</strong><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;">？刚才说了，有遗嘱按遗嘱办，没有遗嘱按照法定继承处理。</span><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">老张父母双方的老人都不在了，有4个孩子，那正好，4个孩子每人1套，就是说：<strong>老张的姐姐、弟弟、妹妹和老张各1套</strong>。老张不在了，老张应当继承的那套房怎么办？</span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">《继承法》十一条说了，由<strong>老张的女儿代位继承</strong>。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">女儿从老张处继承了2套房，从爷爷奶奶处代位继承了1套房，现在总共得了3套房，有人说，这也不错呀，自己住一套，出租2套，生活也还过得去。但是，这还没完呢，《继承法》讲完，这《婚姻法》又来了。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">《婚姻法》十七条说了，婚内继承的遗产是夫妻共有。就是说老张女儿继承的3套房是与女婿共有，<strong>如果女婿提出离婚，就要分走一套半。</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">回到今天的问题，“我家的房子是谁的？”听众朋友，你们还会说，我家的房子当然就是我的吗？<span style="color: rgb(149, 55, 52);"><strong>老张的6套房，现在姐姐、弟弟、妹妹各1套，女儿与女婿共有3套，女儿实际上只拥有一套半</strong></span>，这跟老张当初的想法呀，相差太远了。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">讲到这里，送大家一句话：投资决定财富的多少，法律决定财富属于谁。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">家庭财富外流有三个主要通道，这个案例告诉大家，其中一个通道就是像老张这样，白发人送黑发人，家庭财产通过父母外流到兄弟姐妹。如果不提前做好安排，你们家的房子不一定能给到你想给的人，你们家的房子很有可能会变成别人家的。因此，财富传承早做规划，既是对自己负责，更是对自己爱的人负责。</span></p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92522" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section style="padding-right: 20px;padding-left: 20px;"><section data-width="100%" style="width: 518px;"><section style="width: 40px;"><br></section></section><section style="padding: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(31, 26, 23);"><section style="padding: 6px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 209, 0);"><section style="display: -webkit-flex;text-align: justify;"><section class="135brush" data-width="100%" style="padding: 5px 10px;font-size: 14px;width: 462px;"><p><strong><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">那如果老张想把6套房全部留给女儿，该怎么办呢？</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section data-width="100%" style="width: 518px;"><section data-width="100%" style="width: 518px;display: -webkit-flex;justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="margin-top: -22px; margin-right: 25px; width: 100px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><br></section></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(38, 38, 38);">老张生前可以立遗嘱，《继承法》第十七条说了，<strong>遗嘱有5种形式，公证遗嘱、自书遗嘱、代书遗嘱、录音遗嘱和口头遗嘱。</strong>但是，相关统计数据显示，诉讼中被法院认定无效的遗嘱占比高达60%，媒体报道立了遗嘱还打官司的案例也真是不少。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: rgb(149, 55, 52);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;">因此，建议大家委托专业人士起草遗嘱，也可以去到公证处，公证遗嘱效力最高。</span></strong></span></p><p style="margin-right: 15px;margin-left: 15px;text-align: justify;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92080" style="border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"></section><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">好啦，本期的节目就是这样，</span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">要和大家说再见了，</span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);">姐妹们，我们下次见！</span></p><p><br></p><p style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; widows: 1; text-align: center;"><br></p><p style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; widows: 1;"><br></p></section></section><br>转载自「四川幸福女性」</div><p></p> 好复杂哦有些情况还真不晓得
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