大家一起认识丙肝
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section style="padding: 10px; background-size: auto; background-repeat: repeat; background-position: center center; box-sizing: border-box; background-image: url('https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/20260729/17852948100757904555.png');"><section style="padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="background-color: #ffb5c1; -webkit-clip-path: polygon(12% 0,88% 0%,100% 50%,88% 100%,12% 100%,0% 50%); margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: -15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #81b9e3; padding: 5px 30px; -webkit-clip-path: polygon(17% 0%,83% 0%,95% 50%,83% 100%,17% 100%,5% 50%); box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: center;"><strong>摘要</strong></section></section></section><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-image: radial-gradient(circle at center,transparent 40%,#81b9e3); max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="border-left: 1px solid #81b9e3; border-right: 1px solid #81b9e3; padding: 20px 15px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #333333;">7月28日是世界肝炎日，“社会共治，消除肝炎”是我国今年的宣传主题。 <br />肝炎不是一种单一疾病，而是一类由多种原因引起的肝脏炎症。病毒感染、长期过量饮酒、脂肪堆积、药物损伤、自身免疫异常等，都可能让肝脏受到伤害，其中病毒感染是最主要的因素。一提病毒性肝炎，大多数人首先想到的是乙肝，其实还有一种病毒性肝炎的危害不容小觑，这就是丙肝【1】。 </section></section><section style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-image: radial-gradient(circle at center,transparent 40%,#81b9e3); max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 28px auto 0; display: flex; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="width: 35px; height: 35px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #ffb5c1; margin-bottom: -20px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="font-size: 20px; color: #4e9bd4; text-align: center; padding: 0px 10px 0px 18px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong>丙肝概述</strong></span></section><section style="width: 28px; height: 16px; border-bottom: 3px solid #4e9bd4; border-right: 3px solid #4e9bd4; margin-left: auto; margin-top: -13px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section><section style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-bottom: 4px solid #ffb5c1; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-bottom: 8px solid #f1f9ff; border-top-color: #f1f9ff; border-right-color: #f1f9ff; border-left-color: #f1f9ff; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -5px; color: #4e9bd4; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="border-color: #ffb5c1; color: #ffb5c1; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="color: #4e9bd4; border-color: #ffb5c1;"><strong>疾病定义</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-indent: 0em; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; word-break: initial; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify;"><section>丙型肝炎（简称丙肝）是由丙型肝炎病毒（hepatitis C virus，HCV，简称丙肝病毒）感染引起的、以肝脏炎性病变为主的一种传染性疾病。HCV可造成急性或慢性感性，若病毒血症持续超过6个月未能自行清除，则会转变为慢性丙肝。成人感染后转化为慢性丙肝的比例高达60%~80%。</section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #f5fbff; padding: 10px 10px 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-decoration: none;">丙肝患者多呈隐匿性感染状态，大部分患者没有明显的症状和体征。随着病程进展，可能出现肝脏长期慢性炎症、肝细胞坏死和纤维化，如不积极进行治疗，15%~20%的慢性丙肝患者可进一步发展为肝硬化或肝癌，对健康和生命危害较大【2】。</section></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 28px auto 0; display: flex; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="width: 35px; height: 35px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #ffb5c1; margin-bottom: -20px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="font-size: 20px; color: #4e9bd4; text-align: center; padding: 0px 10px 0px 18px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong>传播与预防</strong></span></section><section style="width: 28px; height: 16px; border-bottom: 3px solid #4e9bd4; border-right: 3px solid #4e9bd4; margin-left: auto; margin-top: -13px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section><section style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-bottom: 4px solid #ffb5c1; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-bottom: 8px solid #f1f9ff; border-top-color: #f1f9ff; border-right-color: #f1f9ff; border-left-color: #f1f9ff; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -5px; color: #4e9bd4; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="border-color: #ffb5c1; color: #ffb5c1; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="color: #4e9bd4; border-color: #ffb5c1;"><strong>主要途径</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-indent: 0em; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; word-break: initial; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify;"><section>丙肝的传播途径与乙肝相同，主要经血液、母婴和性接触传播。</section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-indent: 0em; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; word-break: initial; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify;"><section><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0 0 0 30px; list-style-position: outside;"><li><p>避免不必要的血液和体液暴露</p></li><li><p>不共用牙刷、剃须刀、修眉刀等个人用品</p></li><li><p>拔牙、纹身、纹眉、穿孔等有创操作要选择正规机构【1】</p></li></ul></section></section></section><section><section style="margin: 28px auto 0; display: flex; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section><section style="width: 35px; height: 35px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #ffb5c1; margin-bottom: -20px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="font-size: 20px; color: #4e9bd4; text-align: center; padding: 0px 10px 0px 18px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><strong>诊断与治疗</strong></span></section><section style="width: 28px; height: 16px; border-bottom: 3px solid #4e9bd4; border-right: 3px solid #4e9bd4; margin-left: auto; margin-top: -13px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section><section style="font-size: 16px; margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-bottom: 4px solid #ffb5c1; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-bottom: 8px solid #f1f9ff; border-top-color: #f1f9ff; border-right-color: #f1f9ff; border-left-color: #f1f9ff; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; display: inline-block; margin-bottom: -5px; color: #4e9bd4; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="border-color: #ffb5c1; color: #ffb5c1; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="color: #4e9bd4; border-color: #ffb5c1;"><strong>关键步骤</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-indent: 0em; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; word-break: initial; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify;"><section>但大家不用恐慌，当查到<section style="display: inline;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #4e9bd4; background: linear-gradient(to bottom, transparent 50%, #4e9bd420 80%);"><strong>丙肝抗体阳性</strong></span></section>，一定要完善<section style="display: inline;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #4e9bd4; background: linear-gradient(to bottom, transparent 50%, #4e9bd420 80%);"><strong>核酸检测</strong></span></section>，核酸检测阳性即为确诊。</section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 25px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="background-color: #f7f7f7; padding: 15px 10px; margin: -15px 0 0 9px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #7f7f7f;"><span style="color: #ac1d10;"><strong>确诊后只要接受规范治疗是可以治愈的，并且相关治疗已纳入了医保报销范畴。</strong></span></section></section><section><section style="width: 50%; border-bottom: 1px solid #4e9bd4; margin-top: 10px; margin-left: auto; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"></section></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-indent: 0em; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; word-break: initial; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify;"><p><span style="font-size: 12px;">参考文献：</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; display: block; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">世界肝炎日|少喝酒、少熬夜就能护肝？对，但还不够！</span></p></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-indent: 0em; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; word-break: initial; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify;"><section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; display: block; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; line-height: 1;"><span style="font-size: 12px;">丙型肝炎病例全程管理手册</span></p></section></section></section><section><section style="margin-top: 28px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; text-indent: 0em; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; word-break: initial; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-Light, 微软雅黑;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 5px 7px 7px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: #f2f8fa;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-decoration-thickness: initial; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-align: left; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: #ffffff; min-height: 1em; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-Light, 微软雅黑;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: #888888;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">供稿：艾防科蒋佳洁</span></span></span></span></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-decoration-thickness: initial; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-align: left; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: #ffffff; min-height: 1em; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-Light, 微软雅黑;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 1.5px; caret-color: #ff0000; font-size: 12px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">编辑：健教科</span></span></span></section><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: left; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; color: #333333; font-size: 14px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: #333333; font-size: 14px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; height: 0px;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; background-size: auto; background-repeat: repeat; background-position: center center; background-image: url('https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/20260729/17852948115607993640.jpeg');"><section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; letter-spacing: 1px; color: #3e3e3e; caret-color: #000000; font-size: 15px; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: unset; background-color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 0.578px; visibility: visible;"><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #888888; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.578px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; float: none; visibility: visible; display: inline !important;"> </span></p></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; color: #3e3e3e; caret-color: #000000; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; vertical-align: bottom; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 647px !important;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/20260729/17852948088144819341.png" alt="图片" /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> 了解一下
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