“痛到想爆炸”！女子险些失明！罪魁祸首竟是在菜市场......
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section><section style="display: none;"></section><section style="font-size: 16px;"><section><section><section style="text-align: center;"><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="outline: 0px; display: flex; width: 677px; flex-flow: column; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; z-index: 1; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: -10px; outline: 0px; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; visibility: visible;"><section style="padding-right: 20px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 338.5px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; line-height: 0; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; visibility: visible;"><section style="padding-right: 3px; padding-left: 3px; outline: 0px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 0%; height: auto; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; text-align: center; visibility: visible;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section></section><section><section><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">“痛到想爆炸，很厉害</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">整个人像要‘没了’一样”</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">近来</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">广东河源51岁的梅姨（化名）</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">常出现剧烈头痛</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">每天吃六颗止痛药还是顶不住</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 18px; color: #007aaa;"><strong>头痛难忍误当颈椎病治</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">梅姨前段时间<strong>发烧感冒后感到剧烈头痛</strong>，<span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;">经检查，导致她头痛的原因并非颈椎病，而是患上了隐球菌脑膜炎。</span></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><p style="color: #595959; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"> </p></section><p><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; width: 564px; height: 300.797px; object-fit: fill; display: block; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: var(--base-font-family);" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FsmHlnbe7WfCDpk-VjqdDPUl3IvZ" /><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-size: 12px; color: #888888;">△图源：广东广播电视台</span></p><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><p style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">据了解，隐球菌是一种真菌，主要侵犯中枢神经系统，死亡率高。尽管立即采取了抗真菌治疗，梅姨的左眼还是险些失明，光感一度丧失。随后医生紧急为她进行了手术，梅姨头痛症状才完全好转，左眼视力恢复正常。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><p style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;"> </p></section><p><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; width: 564px; height: 299.219px; object-fit: fill; display: block; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: var(--base-font-family);" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FrTXkyWqQNL-_h6TAozWFBVL4RTT" /><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-size: 12px; color: #888888;">△图源：广东广播电视台</span></p><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 18px;"> </span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="color: #007aaa;"><span style="font-size: 18px;">罪魁祸首竟然是</span><span style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">菜市场里的家禽</span></span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"> </span></strong></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">好端端的怎么会患上隐球菌脑膜炎？原来，梅姨在家里向来负责买菜做饭，经常会接触家禽。“去菜市场买菜是天天都去，市场那边很多鸡鸭”。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><p style="font-size: 18px;"> </p></section><p><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; width: 564px; height: 299.219px; object-fit: fill; display: block; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: var(--base-font-family);" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/Fh2rbsNRN7YCufffR6NxPwPoUNi5" /></p><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="font-size: 18px;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">而隐球菌是一种广泛存在于自然环境中的真菌，在鸟类、禽类和土壤中较为常见，尤其在鸽粪中大量存在。梅姨可能正是吸入了含有隐球菌孢子的空气而感染此病。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="font-size: 18px;"> </p></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section><section style="width: 16px; margin-left: auto; margin-bottom: -10px; margin-right: -10px;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; background-color: #f0bf7d;"></section><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; background-color: #2e52a4; margin-left: auto;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 2px;"><section style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #2e52a4; width: 2.3em; height: 2.3em; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><strong>01</strong></section></section><section><p style="text-align: center; color: #2e52a4; padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px;"><strong><strong style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">隐球菌脑膜炎有何症状？</span></strong></strong></p><section style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #f0bf7d; margin-top: 4px; height: 1px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="font-size: 18px;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">隐球菌脑膜炎的临床表现与其他脑膜炎相似，其首发症状包括发热、头痛、恶心、呕吐，部分患者还可能出现视力、听力障碍，甚至昏迷。虽然隐球菌脑膜炎发病率较低，但若未能及时治疗，严重者可能危及生命。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><p style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;"> </p></section><section><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section><section style="width: 16px; margin-left: auto; margin-bottom: -10px; margin-right: -10px;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; background-color: #f0bf7d;"></section><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; background-color: #2e52a4; margin-left: auto;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding-right: 2px;"><section style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #2e52a4; width: 2.3em; height: 2.3em; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><strong>02</strong></section></section><section><p style="text-align: center; color: #2e52a4; padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px;"><strong><strong style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.612px;">哪些人易中招？</span></strong></strong></p><section style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #f0bf7d; margin-top: 4px; height: 1px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #595959; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.034em;">1.<strong>有可疑病原体接触史人群</strong>：如接触鸟粪（尤其是鸽粪）、大量霉变水果、发酵食物、发霉物品者，若出现上述症状或肺部出现结节影，应警惕隐球菌病的可能性。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.034em;"> </p></section><p><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; width: 564px; height: 751px; object-fit: fill; display: block; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: var(--base-font-family);" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FsgK1s00i6OEwpzFANArpkVCYg8e" /></p><p><span style="font-size: 12px; color: #888888;">图源：pexels</span></p><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="font-size: 18px;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">2.<strong>免疫功能异常人群</strong>：如合并糖尿病、白血病、肿瘤、器官移植、艾滋病人群，更易受隐球菌侵入，甚至可能引发血行播散、颅内感染。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="font-size: 18px;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong><span style="font-size: 18px;">如何预防隐球菌性脑膜炎？</span></strong></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong><span style="font-size: 18px;"> </span></strong></span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">1.鸟类、禽类可能是主要传染源，需注意防范。免疫力低下人群应尽量减少或避免与它们有过分亲密接触。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><p style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;"> </p></section><p><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; width: 564px; height: 321.688px; object-fit: fill; display: block; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: var(--base-font-family);" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FrpgHe1j4vBzqmwgSZd-VuFoFPsZ" /><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-size: 12px; color: #888888;">△3个月前后（图源：杭州日报）</span></p><p> </p><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">2.在接触鸟类、家禽及动物时，要做好<strong>自我清洁，避免感染</strong>。如有皮肤伤口需多加注意，避免创口接触鸽粪等排泄物及被污染的土壤。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">3.隐球菌多由呼吸道吸入，应注意增强体质，<strong>预防上呼吸道感染</strong>。接触老旧物品记得佩戴口罩。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">4.防治<strong>结核病、糖尿病</strong>等易引起隐球菌性脑膜炎或脑膜脑炎的疾病。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><p style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 15px; color: #595959;">5.<strong>早发现、早诊断</strong>，并进行综合治疗，可以有效减轻并发症，降低死亡率。</span></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 18px;"> </span></strong></section><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #595959;"><strong>免疫力低下人群</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #595959;"><strong>应尽量减少与鸟类、禽类接触</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #595959;"><strong>若出现不明原因发热或剧烈头痛</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #595959;"><strong>应尽早前往医院检查</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #595959;"><strong>切勿自行大量服用止痛药</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 8px;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #595959;"><strong>以免耽误病情</strong></span></p></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; white-space-collapse: preserve; letter-spacing: 0.578px; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); color: #0070c0; font-size: 18px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-bottom: 0em; outline: 0px; widows: 1; visibility: visible; height: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="background-color: #ffffff; color: #353535; text-align: center; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="color: #353535; letter-spacing: 0.54px; caret-color: #ff0000; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-inline-size: 100%; color: #000000; line-height: normal; letter-spacing: 1.5px; cursor: text; min-height: 1em; font-family: 黑体, Arial, sans-serif; outline: 0px !important;"><section style="color: #353535; letter-spacing: 0.54px; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; max-inline-size: 100%; color: #000000; line-height: normal; letter-spacing: 1.5px; cursor: text; min-height: 1em; font-family: 黑体, Arial, sans-serif; outline: 0px !important;"><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, Arial, sans-serif;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 677px; height: 0px;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #000000; white-space: pre-wrap; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; color: #416baa; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; caret-color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: left;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-size: 12px;">来源：河南疾控</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #000000; white-space: pre-wrap; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; color: #416baa; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; caret-color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: left;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #888888; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-size: 12px;">声明：资料和图片来源于网络，仅用于公益科普宣传，如有侵权请联系删除</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-align: center; widows: 1; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #000000; white-space: pre-wrap; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; color: #416baa; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; caret-color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 2; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 16px; color: #807a7a; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 14px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; color: #888888; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 1.5px; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; caret-color: #ff0000; letter-spacing: 1.5px; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 15px; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; line-height: 28px; color: #3e3e3e; min-height: 0px; font-size: 16px; background-image: none; background-clip: border-box; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; bottom: auto; display: inline-block; float: none; height: 209.231px; left: auto; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: #3e3e3e; top: auto; z-index: auto; visibility: visible; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"><section style="margin-bottom: 10px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; color: #ae8023; visibility: visible;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; font-size: 17px; color: #000000; letter-spacing: 1.5px; visibility: visible !important; width: 571.997px !important;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FjxUnpFhkq2xDX1zK2jX5Jguh1Aq" width="571.997px" /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> 一般普通的病都要当成普通的病来医。 太可怕了吧
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