@资阳人 紧急提醒：不要吃、不要吃、不要吃！
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010503" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010503"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section><p> </p><section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><span style="background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">要到清明了<br /></span></p><section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">有一样美食，平时很好吃</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">但是时季不宜，容易中毒</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">TA就是——<span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>甘蔗</strong></span></span></p></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 2em;"> </p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>“清明蔗，毒过蛇”</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>清明前后的甘蔗很危险！</strong></span></p><section style="line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset; overflow: hidden;"></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">甘蔗一般在每年中秋节前后上市</span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>至第二年的清明前后才会卖完</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">其在运输及储存的过程中</span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">很容易<strong><span style="color: #007aaa;">发生霉变产生毒素</span></strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">故而<span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>食用霉变甘蔗引起的食物中毒</strong></span></span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>多发于初春季节</strong><br /></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset; overflow: hidden;"></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">事实上</span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>毒过蛇的并不是甘蔗本身</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">而是发霉变色的</span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>“红心”或者“黑心”甘蔗</strong></span></section></section><section style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; line-height: 0;"><section style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; width: 84.875px; height: auto; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 84.8542px;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FiTmGUq_1TBJnCvtI0Q48coXJm0_" /></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding: 10px; display: inline-block; width: 548px; background-color: #fefaf7; box-shadow: rgba(136, 136, 136, 0.42) 2px 2px 2px 2px; margin-bottom: unset; border: 2px dotted #c0c8d1;"><section style="margin-top: -20px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="color: #000000; margin-bottom: unset;"><p> </p></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: 10px; display: flex; flex-flow: row; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; min-width: 10%; height: auto; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 5px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #fdf4e1; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: 5px; transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="font-size: 15px; color: #007aaa; text-align: right; text-shadow: #ffffff 0.059em 0.176em; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;"><strong>霉变甘蔗的特点</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">○ 霉变甘蔗外表可能有霉斑，按压质地较软；</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">○ 切开后瓤部的色泽比正常甘蔗深，一般呈浅棕色，蔗芯发红或发灰，甚至有时还能看到毛茸茸的菌丝；</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 2px;">○ 闻之有霉味或酒味。</span></section><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0;"><section style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 522px;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FhcBE2AO-SFc4MSoUOAIjfHloGZ0" /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; margin-bottom: unset;"><p> </p><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">食霉变甘蔗中毒会致死吗？</span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">有可能……<br /><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #007aaa;"><strong>甘蔗如果有红芯，一口也别吃！</strong></span></span></section><p> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; padding: 10px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding: 8px 15px; display: inline-block; border-radius: 3px; color: #fefefe; font-size: 15px; box-shadow: #a5a5a5 0.1em 0.1em 0.2em; background-color: #007aaa; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;"><strong>食霉变甘蔗中毒，有何后果？</strong></span></p></section></section></section><p> </p><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">甘蔗采摘后，<span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>由于在运输、销售等情况下储运不当，很可能产生霉变，被菱孢霉菌（Arthrinium spp.）污染</strong></span>。这种霉菌在生长繁殖过程中会并产生一种剧毒的毒素——3-硝基丙酸（3-Nitropropanoic acid，3-NPA）。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">甘蔗发生霉变，一个很重要的特点就是<span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>甘蔗芯变红色或红褐色</strong></span>，这是因为<span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>菱孢霉菌疯狂繁殖后，产生了红色的硝酸类物质</strong></span>。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">科研人员曾专门调查过江南地区春季甘蔗中“3-硝基丙酸”含量，发现<span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>检出率超过50%，远高于冬季的10%</strong></span>。</span></p><section style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding: 10px; display: inline-block; width: 548px; background-color: #fefaf7; box-shadow: rgba(136, 136, 136, 0.42) 2px 2px 2px 2px; margin-bottom: unset; border: 2px dotted #c0c8d1;"><section style="color: #000000; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>3-硝基丙酸</strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"> 是一种<span style="letter-spacing: 2px; color: #007aaa;"><strong>强烈的噬神经毒素</strong></span>，进入人体被吸收后，发病非常快，短时间内就能引起中枢神经系统损伤，导致<span style="letter-spacing: 2px; color: #007aaa;"><strong>头晕、头痛、抽搐等症状，严重可导致脑缺血坏死、呼吸衰竭，甚至死亡</strong></span>。部分中毒患者可能还会导致语言、运动障碍等。</span></span></section></section></section></section><br /><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">目前，食用含有“3-硝基丙酸”霉变甘蔗引起的中毒没有特效的解毒药物。唯一能够确保不中毒的办法就是避免食用霉变甘蔗。</span></p><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">对此，也有人会问：</span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>那把红芯的部分去掉</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset;"><span style="color: #007aaa; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><strong>是不是就能吃了？</strong></span></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: unset; overflow: hidden;"></section><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;"><span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>不是！不是！不是！</strong></span>（重要的事情说三遍）<br /></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">甘蔗被霉菌侵袭后，菌丝已经延伸到甘蔗的每一个部位，<span style="color: #007aaa;"><strong>除了霉变的那一部分，完好的部分其实也含毒素</strong></span>，只不过这些毒素不会发红，所以肉眼看不到。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">清明节正值春季，气温不断升高，霉菌等杂菌适宜生长繁殖，甘蔗容易霉变；霉变的甘蔗就有产生毒素的风险，所以甘蔗中毒事件在2月到4月的发生概率比较高。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.13333em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">值得注意的是，只要甘蔗霉变，无论是在清明节前后还是其他的季节，一样会导致中毒。质软、变色、酒味、长毛、红心的甘蔗都不建议吃。</span></p><p> </p><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; padding: 10px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding: 8px 15px; display: inline-block; border-radius: 3px; color: #fefefe; font-size: 15px; box-shadow: #a5a5a5 0.1em 0.1em 0.2em; background-color: #007aaa; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;"><strong>如何拣选好甘蔗？</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="color: #000000; margin-bottom: unset;"><p> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; display: flex; flex-flow: row; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; min-width: 10%; height: auto; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 5px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #fdf4e1; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: 5px; transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="color: #007aaa; text-align: right; text-shadow: #ffffff 0.059em 0.176em; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;"><strong>看外观和中心部分</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">表皮黑中带红、光滑、有白霜的甘蔗，比较新鲜。如果甘蔗色泽差，在末端出现絮状或茸毛状的白色物质，切开后剖面有泛红黄色、棕褐色或青黑色的斑点斑块，表示其已霉变，这样的甘蔗别买！</span></section><p> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; display: flex; flex-flow: row; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; min-width: 10%; height: auto; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 5px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #fdf4e1; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: 5px; transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="color: #007aaa; text-align: right; text-shadow: #ffffff 0.059em 0.176em; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;"><strong>摸硬度</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">新鲜甘蔗质地坚硬，霉变甘蔗质地较软。如果买到质地比较松软的甘蔗，那就要注意了。</span></section><p> </p></section><section style="margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; display: flex; flex-flow: row; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="padding-right: 10px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; min-width: 10%; height: auto; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 5px; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #fdf4e1; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-bottom: 5px; transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(7px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="color: #007aaa; text-align: right; text-shadow: #ffffff 0.059em 0.176em; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;"><strong>鉴别有无异味</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-size: 15px;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 2em; margin-bottom: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px;">正常甘蔗榨出来的甘蔗汁，味道清甜，脆嫩爽口，具有甘蔗特有的清香风味，如果闻到有酸馊霉味或酒糟气味等异味，说明已经变质，这样的甘蔗不能食用。</span></p></section><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; padding: 10px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="padding: 8px 15px; display: inline-block; border-radius: 3px; color: #fefefe; font-size: 15px; box-shadow: #a5a5a5 0.1em 0.1em 0.2em; background-color: #007aaa; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;"><strong>万一吃到霉变甘蔗怎么处理？</strong></span></p></section></section></section><p> </p><section style="margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="width: 546px;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FkKKz1CKQ6JT6zvXiEpDvimH00CK" /></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; line-height: 0; margin-bottom: unset;"><section style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-wrap: wrap; color: #000000; font-family: 黑体, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; caret-color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: left; cursor: text; line-height: normal; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: 0px !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;">声明 | 资料图片来源网络，且仅用于科普公益宣传，如侵删</span></p><section style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; text-wrap: wrap; color: #000000; font-family: 黑体, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: center; caret-color: #ff0000; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"><section style="outline: 0px; font-size: 15px;"><section style="outline: 0px; line-height: 28px; color: #3e3e3e; min-height: 0px; font-size: 16px; background-image: none; background-clip: border-box; background-position: 0% 0%; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: auto; bottom: auto; display: inline-block; float: none; height: 209.231px; left: auto; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: #3e3e3e; top: auto; z-index: auto; visibility: visible; border: 0px none #3e3e3e;"><section style="margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; color: #ae8023; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin-bottom: 0em; outline: 0px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: left; color: #222222; vertical-align: inherit; line-height: normal;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"> </span></section><section style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;"><article style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible;"><p style="outline: 0px;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="outline: 0px; visibility: visible !important; width: 571.997px !important;" src="https://pic.app.jiuquhe.com/FjxUnpFhkq2xDX1zK2jX5Jguh1Aq" /></p></article></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: unset;"><p style="text-align: center;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> 谢谢提醒 凡是有发红的的甘蔗千万别吃 谢谢告知 谢谢提醒 谢谢提醒 谢谢告知 千万不要吃哦 谢谢提醒 一定不要吃
页:
[1]
2