禁毒微科普|笑气:致命的微笑,虚幻的快乐
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p><br></p><section style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; font-size: 16px;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 0;'><br></section><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;font-size: 20px;'><section style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; visibility: visible;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; line-height: 0; visibility: visible;'><br></section><section 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top;background-color: rgb(246, 220, 206);flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;visibility: visible;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 597px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>“民风淳朴哥谭市,</span><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>人才辈出阿卡姆。”</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>对DC漫画感兴趣的朋友们</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>应该对这句话非常熟悉。</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>阿卡姆人才中的佼佼者</span><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>则是小丑(Joker)。</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 301px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;font-size: 18px;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'>很多人也是从这个著名反派这里</p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'>第一次了解到笑气。</p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'>在漫画中,</p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'>小丑最常使用的武器就是笑气,</p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'>受害者中招后失去控制,</p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'>只能狂笑至生命的最后一刻,</p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'>徒留一具笑容狰狞的可怖尸体。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid solid solid none;border-width: 2px;border-color: rgb(246, 152, 106);align-self: stretch;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; font-size: 20px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 18px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);'>虽然漫画中对笑气的效果有加工和处理,</span></strong></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='font-size: 18px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px; color: rgb(246, 152, 106);'>但其危险性也决不可小觑。</span></strong></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;align-self: flex-end;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section><section style='padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 50px;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'><embed width="100%" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/FrdAUicrPIibf1k4lt1hbd4AcjtJbshbVrzWQOPLhB2ibhEgibaswaZnqgFOQonExvqiaaQTUs7BJR3E0d9KQwELZAJAib6S7ReoHd/0?wx_fmt=svg" data-type="svg+xml" style='height: auto;'></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;align-self: flex-end;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding-right: 25px;padding-left: 25px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 50px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(253, 124, 124);align-self: flex-start;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: justify;font-size: 24px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>致命微笑</strong></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; display: flex; flex-flow: row; justify-content: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid none solid solid;border-width: 2px;border-color: rgb(255, 208, 126);align-self: stretch;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section><section style='padding-top: 20px;padding-bottom: 20px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 24px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>▪什么是笑气▪</strong></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 611.516px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 601.516px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 3px inset;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 591.516px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'> </p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>一氧化二氮(nitrous oxide),化学式N<sub style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;'>2</sub>O,是一种危险化学品,呈无色有甜味气体,有轻微麻醉作用,并能致人发笑,也因此被称为“笑气”。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>笑气早期被用于牙科手术的麻醉,现用在外科手术和牙科起麻醉和镇痛作用。同时也作为发泡剂和密封剂被用于食品行业。</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 445.891px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 445.891px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 611.516px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 601.516px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 3px inset;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 591.516px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>笑气通常被置于耐压钢瓶内,吸食者往往通过气球来吸入,俗称“打气球”。因其吸食后短时间内会产生轻度麻醉感、欣快愉悦感,使人置身幻觉并发笑而被娱乐场所广泛使用。</span><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'> </span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>这种快感通常会持续2~3 min,为维持快感,人们会持续大量吸食笑气,致中毒成瘾。长期吸食笑气,可引起相应的周围神经损伤、维生素B12缺乏、亚急性脊髓联合变性,</span><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;text-align: left;'>再生障碍性贫血等疾病,甚至导致死亡。</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 24px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>▪笑气发展史▪</strong></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: -2px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 12px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px 2px 2px;border-radius: 0px 0px 105px 105px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(245, 217, 119) rgb(245, 217, 119);'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="44293" style='font-size: medium; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;'><section style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;'><section style='display: flex;margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 15px;'><section data-width="50%" style='width: 384.5px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;display: block;width: 384.5px;border-radius: 20px;'></span></section><section data-width="50%" style='width: 384.5px;margin-left: 15px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;display: block;width: 208px;border-radius: 20px;height: 244px;'></span></section></section></section></section><section style='font-size: medium; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start;'><p><span style='color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 246, 230);'> 约瑟夫·普利斯特利 <span style='letter-spacing: 0.544px;'>汉弗里·戴维 </span></span><span style='color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 246, 230);letter-spacing: 0.544px;'></span></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 首次发现 <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>1775年,英国化学家约瑟夫·普利斯特利在制备硝酸过程中发现了一种混合气体的质量是空气质量的5倍。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 首次合成 <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>1793年,英国化学家约瑟夫·普利斯特利专门合成了该气体,称之为“含氮空气”。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 命名笑气 <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>1790年,英国化学家汉弗里·戴维开始研究“含氮空气”。他与朋友</span><span style='outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>尝试高浓度的一氧化氮后都明显感受到了欣快感,并且哈哈大笑。于是戴维将该气体命名为“笑气”。</span><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 分离性麻醉 <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: 0px;'>在实验中,戴维发现笑气能影响身体的触觉和痛觉的敏感度,能够让人保持意识清醒的同时分离痛觉,有广泛的医用价值。</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 637px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);'>十九世纪初的笑气派对</span><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 药物泛滥 <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>19世纪,出现了大量贩卖笑气的商贩,从上层名流到街头乞丐都在使用笑气,亲身体会了笑气的精神作用。但可悲的是</span><span style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>笑气在街头泛滥了40年,却几乎没有用于医疗上。医疗麻醉的药物沦为了民间娱乐。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 麻醉巡演 <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='padding-right: 5px;padding-left: 5px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>美国化学家加德纳·科尔顿利用笑气进行牟利,在1864年到1897年间共做了一万例笑气麻醉的拔牙手术。笑气也开始逐渐被医疗人员接受并投入到中小型手术中去。</span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 474px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);'><p style='outline: 0px;'>笑气用于医疗麻醉</p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 替代更迭<span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;font-size: 18px;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'>在笑气大量投入医疗手术后,其弊端也显露无疑。笑气剂量过低无法产生麻醉效果,剂量过高会引发严重并发症甚至导致死亡。利多卡因等在局部手术中替代了笑气,乙醚则在全身麻醉中投入大量使用。</p></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid solid solid none;border-width: 2px;border-color: rgb(255, 208, 126);align-self: stretch;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 50px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; display: flex; flex-flow: row; justify-content: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid none solid solid;border-width: 2px;border-color: rgb(255, 208, 126);align-self: stretch;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section><section style='padding-top: 20px;padding-bottom: 20px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;justify-content: center;'><section style='padding-right: 20px;padding-bottom: 20px;padding-left: 20px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 246, 230);flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: -20px;margin-bottom: 15px;outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-right: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 19px;'><section style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(5, 197, 205);background-color: rgb(5, 197, 205);width: 1.8em;height: 1.8em;border-radius: 100%;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>娱</strong></p></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 19px;'><section style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(253, 124, 124);background-color: rgb(253, 124, 124);width: 1.8em;height: 1.8em;border-radius: 100%;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>乐</strong></p></section></section></section><section style='margin-left: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 19px;'><section style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(5, 197, 205);background-color: rgb(5, 197, 205);width: 1.8em;height: 1.8em;border-radius: 100%;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>至</strong></p></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: 10px;margin-left: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 19px;'><section style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(253, 124, 124);background-color: rgb(253, 124, 124);width: 1.8em;height: 1.8em;border-radius: 100%;font-size: 20px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>死</strong></p></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;align-self: flex-end;flex: 100 100 0%;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;transform: perspective(0px);transform-style: flat;'><section style='margin-top: -35px;outline: 0px;text-align: left;transform: rotateY(180deg);line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 65px;height: auto;'><embed width="100%" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/FrdAUicrPIibf1k4lt1hbd4AcjtJbshbVrj3dwhTsabg13lBYD9eK4RHrYhbPBjBkHkickI5RmhYib2iakvLy1MsYah7aTdb2X7s3/0?wx_fmt=svg" data-type="svg+xml" style='height: auto;'></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 15px;margin-bottom: 15px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 208, 126);height: 2px;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 24px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>▪笑气,不是毒品的毒品▪</strong></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 597px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>近年来,我国吸食滥用“笑气”的新闻和案例已屡见不鲜。众多人也对此不以为然,因为他们并没有涉及“毒品”</span><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>但笑气真的不是毒品吗?</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(98, 195, 204);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 笑气一宗罪 —失去学习能力<span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 573.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 563.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 3px inset;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 553.109px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;'>笑气的分离性麻醉动用的是大脑中专门负责学习能力的部分,且主要介导了记忆力。滥用笑气对大脑的损伤是不可逆的,无法被修复的,但却是可叠加的,也就是说每使用一次笑气,脑损伤就会叠加一次,直至负责学习的这部分彻底报废。<br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>值得一提的是,笑气所导致的大脑记忆力损伤几乎与<strong style='outline: 0px;'>氯胺酮(K粉)</strong>的效果一模一样。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(98, 195, 204);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 笑气二宗罪 —失去动力<span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 573.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 563.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 3px inset;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 553.109px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>笑气会激活阿片受体,带来强烈而短暂的满足感,甚至有种“功德圆满”的错觉,这和<strong style='outline: 0px;'>鸦片</strong>效果一致。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 17px;'>而为了延长满足感,只能长期大量吸食笑气,而长期大量吸食笑气必定会成瘾。沉溺于这种虚无的满足感往往导致当事人不思进取,失去所有动力。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'></strong><strong style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(98, 195, 204);'>笑气三宗罪 —失去尊严与健康</span></strong><strong style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 573.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 563.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 3px inset;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 553.109px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>如同其他毒品一样,笑气过量吸食后也会成瘾。“非毒品”这张“免死金牌”在早些年给了小人可乘之机,明目张胆地诱骗了一群年轻人。而后者则被拉扯着逐步踏入圈套,堕入深渊,更有甚至会成为“气奴”。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: left;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>“气奴”,顾名思义,笑气的奴隶。一些年轻人没有经济来源,就只能依赖有气的“老板”。如同以前的“冰妹”一样,陪吸笑气,出卖身体,最后感染性病、艾滋,毁了自己的一生。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>综上所述,笑气其实是一个<strong style='outline: 0px;'>暂时没有毒品名头</strong>的毒品<span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;width: 45px !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 24px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>▪笑气,违法犯罪也很“刑”▪</strong></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 597px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;font-size: 18px;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'>笑气虽未被列入毒品目录,但已于2015年被列入《危险化学品目录》,序列号为2561。生产、</span><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'>购销、运输都需取得许可证,否则就违反了法律。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'>截至2021年4月24日,中国共检索到287篇涉笑气的刑事案由裁判文书。<span style='outline: 0px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);'>其中非法经营刑事案件多达190起,占所有笑气犯罪案件的81.55%。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> 法律条例 <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>《刑法》第二百二十五条(非法经营罪)</strong></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></strong></p><p style='outline: 0px;'> 违反国家规定,有下列非法经营行为之一,扰乱市场秩序,情节严重的,处五年以下有期徒刑或者拘役,并处或者单处违法所得一倍以上五倍以下罚金;情节特别严重的,处五年以上有期徒刑,并处违法所得一倍以上五倍以下罚金或者没收财产:(一)未经许可经营法律、行政法规规定的专营、专卖物品或者其他限制买卖的物品的;(二)买卖进出口许可证、进出口原产地证明以及其他法律、行政法规规定的经营许可证或者批准文件的;(三)未经国家有关主管部门批准非法经营证券、期货、保险业务的,或者非法从事资金支付结算业务的;(四)其他严重扰乱市场秩序的非法经营行为。</p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid solid solid none;border-width: 2px;border-color: rgb(255, 208, 126);align-self: stretch;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px; outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 200px;height: 119px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-position: 50% 50%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: contain;background-attachment: scroll;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/MVPvEL7Qg0FbjHxtEaelWVcdiclxfBsSKib6T5mcAOqeo7E6ctSMwrSY44l7NlMelzp4OJpZ0xehbZyI73L1NYkg/640?wx_fmt=png");'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 56px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-shadow: rgb(245, 191, 88) 0px 1.4px, rgb(245, 191, 88) 1px 1px, rgb(245, 191, 88) 1.4px 0px, rgb(245, 191, 88) 1px -1px, rgb(245, 191, 88) 0px -1.4px, rgb(245, 191, 88) -1px -1px, rgb(245, 191, 88) -1.4px 0px, rgb(245, 191, 88) -1px 1px;letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 1.8;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; display: flex; flex-flow: row; justify-content: center;'><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid none solid solid;border-width: 2px;border-color: rgb(255, 208, 126);align-self: stretch;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: -23px;outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;justify-content: center;'><section style='margin-left: -20px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;'><section 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d="M83.182,13.6752c6.1255-3.9318,12.0128-8.3156,17.4965-13.0266L100.122,0c-5.4546,4.6872-11.3095,9.046-17.4027,12.9578l0.2309,0.359l-0.2322-0.359c-5.5033,3.5674-11.7666,6.9386-19.147,10.3099l0.1775,0.3884l-0.1808-0.387c-2.8294,1.3226-5.7936,2.485-8.6596,3.6088l-1.42,0.5579l-1.5815,0.5485c-2.8587,0.9956-5.8149,2.0233-8.7777,2.8521l0.1148,0.4111l-0.1188-0.4097c-7.7588,2.2502-14.7335,3.8197-21.3231,4.7939l0.0627,0.4231l-0.0647-0.4217C14.6347,36.7325,7.3003,37.4119,0,37.6494l0.028,0.8542c7.3336-0.2402,14.7013-0.9206,21.8988-2.0269l0.0002,0.001c6.6265-0.9821,13.6367-2.5581,21.4311-4.8195l0.0001,0.0002c2.9889-0.8355,5.9577-1.8685,8.8291-2.8667l1.5969-0.5552l1.4354-0.5632c2.8788-1.1291,5.8556-2.2969,8.7097-3.6301l-0.0001-0.0002c7.417-3.3881,13.7154-6.7788,19.2532-10.3671L83.182,13.6752z" fill="rgb(253,124,124)"></path></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;justify-content: center;'><section style='padding-right: 20px;padding-bottom: 20px;padding-left: 20px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 246, 230);flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;font-size: 24px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);'><p style='outline: 0px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>▪快乐无捷径▪</strong></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 573.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 563.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 3px inset;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 553.109px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'> 在快节奏的现代社会里,人们顶着巨大的压力穿梭在冰冷的钢铁森林间,用咖啡因或酒精缓解疲惫,然后马不停蹄地投入下一阶段的忙碌中。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>或许是派对上被递过来的一只气球,或许是朋友送过来的一个奶油气弹,也或许是主动送出的钱财换来的“商品”。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>刹那间如灵魂出窍般的欣快感将自身从积压已久的疲惫和压力中解放。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>快乐一闪而过,接下来却是无尽的空虚。于是便一次次延续,企图将快乐永恒。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 573.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;'><section style='padding: 5px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 563.109px;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(171, 169, 165) 0px 0px 3px inset;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;line-height: 0;'><section style='outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;width: 553.109px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>我们常常反思为何人类逐渐变成了娱乐至死的物种,是因为信息碎片化,因为疫情、因为经济下行...</span><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>但重要的不是原因,因为我们无力在短时间内改变世界。应当如何面对这个娱乐至死的世界。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>直面现实的痛苦,努力寻求真正的快乐?</strong></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;'><section style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(246, 152, 106);text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(235, 130, 126);'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>●</strong></span><strong style='outline: 0px;'> OR <span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(245, 210, 136);'>●</span></strong></p></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-indent: 2em;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><strong style='outline: 0px;'>追求虚假的快乐,逃避现实生活的一切?</strong></span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'>这个选择,交给你自己。</span></p><p style='outline: 0px;text-align: center;'><span style='outline: 0px;font-size: 18px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></span></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;outline: 0px;overflow: hidden;'><section style='outline: 0px;height: 2.6em;'><section style='margin-top: -1em;outline: 0px;transform: rotate(-45deg);'><section style='margin: auto;outline: 0px;width: 2em;height: 2em;display: inline-block;'><section style='outline: 0px;height: 32px;border-left: 0.2em solid rgb(255, 164, 30);border-bottom: 0.2em solid rgb(255, 164, 30);background-color: transparent !important;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section><section style='outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-style: solid solid solid none;border-width: 2px;border-color: rgb(255, 208, 126);align-self: stretch;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px;text-align: justify;'><p style='outline: 0px;'><br style='outline: 0px;'></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; outline: 0px; line-height: 0;'><br></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style='outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;visibility: visible;'><section style='outline: 0px;line-height: 30.6px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;min-height: 0px;background-clip: border-box;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: auto;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);bottom: auto;float: none;height: 66px;left: auto;max-height: none;min-width: 0px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);top: auto;z-index: auto;visibility: visible;clear: none;'><p style='outline: 0px;line-height: normal;visibility: visible;text-align: left;'>来源:四川禁毒</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></div><p></p> 谢谢分享!这样的宣传很必要 涨姿势啦, 远离毒品 远离毒品 宣传一下很有必要 笑气的危害 这是毒品都是 这种属于毒品哦 这个岂止是微笑,是变态笑,恐怖的笑
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