【以案普法】婚前父母出首付购买的房子，婚后加另一方名字属于夫妻共同财产吗？
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p><br></p><section style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;'><br></p><section style='box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify;'><section style='margin: 15px 0%;text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgba(29, 131, 255, 0.05); border-width: 0px; padding-left: 7px; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='margin: -5px 0% -4px;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 5px 7px 5px 10px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(29, 131, 255, 0.57);align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='font-size: 17px; color: rgb(28, 28, 25); padding-right: 7px; padding-left: 7px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'> </span><span style='letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>父母总会给孩子最好的东西，父母为子女出资买房的行为在当下较为普遍，很多父母在子女结婚时倾注毕生积蓄买房，有的甚至是向亲朋好友借款买房。那么，</span><strong><span style='letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'>婚前单方父母出首付买的房子，婚后加另一方名字属于夫妻共同财产吗？</span></strong></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: normal;'><span style='letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'><br></span></p><p style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><span style='letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: middle;height: auto !important;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: center;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;width: 555.13px;visibility: visible !important;'></span></span></p></section></section></section><section style='text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section></section></section><section style='display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;text-align: center;justify-content: center;isolation: isolate;margin: 10px 0% -10px;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section><section style='display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;border-style: solid;border-width: 3px;border-color: rgb(236, 211, 201);padding: 5px 3px;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: justify;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 5px 10px;border-width: 0px 1px;border-left-style: solid;border-left-color: rgb(236, 211, 201);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;border-right-style: solid;border-right-color: rgb(236, 211, 201);border-top-right-radius: 0px;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='color: rgb(28, 28, 25); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 1.8px; box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><section style='box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% -30px;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 55px;height: 55px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 242, 181);box-sizing: border-box;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section><section style='margin-right: 0%; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0%; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(171, 25, 66);letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='box-sizing: border-box;'>案情回顾</span></strong></span><span style='color: rgb(171, 25, 66);'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='box-sizing: border-box;'></span></strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: normal;'><br></section><p style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'> 2014年，曹某和聂某相识相恋，很快便谈婚论嫁。</span><strong><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>聂某父母为了让儿子能顺利完婚，先后共出资35万作为房屋首付款为儿子购置一套房产。</span></strong><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'>2014年10月16日，聂某与青岛某置业有限公司签订了商品房预售合同，房屋登记在聂某名下。同年10月20日两人登记结婚。11月27日，</span><strong><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'>两人与青岛某置业有限公司重新签订了一份合同，同日办理网签，</span><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>房</span><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);'>屋登记在两人名下，后一直由聂某及其父母偿还该房屋的银行贷款</span></strong><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'>。因婚前双方了解不够，磨合时间较短，原本婚前感情很好的两人，婚后因家庭琐事不断发生争吵。2019年，曹某起诉至青岛市即墨区法院，要求与聂某离婚，因两人感情基础尚在，双方在法庭主持下和好。2020年，曹某再次起诉要求与聂某离婚，并要求将上述房产作为夫妻共同财产依法予以分割。</span></p><p style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><br></p><section style='box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% -30px;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 55px;height: 55px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 242, 181);box-sizing: border-box;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section><section style='margin-right: 0%; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0%; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(171, 25, 66);letter-spacing: 1px;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='box-sizing: border-box;'>法官说法</span></strong></span><span style='color: rgb(171, 25, 66);'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='box-sizing: border-box;'></span></strong></span></p></section></section></section><p style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'></span></p><p style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'> 法院经审理认为，根据我国当时物权法的相关规定（现在的民法典第209条），不动产物权的设立、变更、转让和消灭，经依法登记，发生效力。</span><strong><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'>现涉案房屋确系登记在双方名下，即使房产登记上曹某的姓名是聂某婚后加上的，也应视为是聂某对曹某的自愿赠与行为。</span></strong><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'>此情形下，涉案房屋</span><strong><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'>应认定为夫妻共同财产</span></strong><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'>。</span></p><p style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><br></p><p style='margin-right: 8px; margin-left: 8px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2em;'><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'> </span><strong><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'>法律规定的“夫妻共同所有”，并不简单地意味着一人一半，而是两个人不分份额地共同所有。</span></strong><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'>本案中，虽然涉案房屋属于夫妻共同所有，但并不适合平均分割。<strong>综合考量双方婚姻关系存续期限较短、聂某及其父母对家庭财产贡献度较大以及离婚后曹某需要照顾双方婚生子女等多种因素，</strong>法院酌情支持原告、被告在涉案房屋的分割比例上在扣除剩余房屋贷款后<strong>按照30%、70%分配</strong>。考虑到原告在外地居住，被告在房屋所在地居住，从有利于居住、使用的角度出发，</span><strong><span style='font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);'>法院判决离婚后涉案房屋归被告所有，剩余房屋贷款由被告继续偿还，由被告给付原告相应份额的房屋折价款</span></strong><span style='font-size: 17px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;'>。</span></p><section style='box-sizing: border-box; line-height: normal;'><br></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;text-align: center;justify-content: center;isolation: isolate;margin: -10px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block; width: 15px; height: 15px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;'><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section><p style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='font-size: 14px;'>转载自「中国普法」</span></p></section></section></div><p></p> 太多法了 合情合理 学习了！
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