【以案普法】恋爱时将房屋一半产权登记在女方名下，分手后想要回？有项证据太关键
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style='box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px;'><section style='text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;'></span></section></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: 101.223%;background-attachment: scroll;border-color: rgb(234, 247, 255);border-width: 4px;border-radius: 10px;border-style: solid;overflow: hidden;box-shadow: rgba(11, 98, 144, 0.61) 0px 0px 6px inset;padding: 15px;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ibZBtVZJdx2bYFbg2MKVcbQfEekc73HSRXQVMjAMat1vJMEIyv13LicuTbtBVAuk9LrITibANFt0fpjibfWcdRJjZw/640?wx_fmt=png");box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-align: justify;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'> 恋人分手后，男方起诉要求女方返还在恋爱期间，登记在女方名下的50%房产份额。海淀法院经审理，因男方无法举证证明该房产份额属于彩礼，判决驳回了其诉讼请求。</p></section></section></section></section><section style='line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: center; justify-content: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(248, 249, 253);min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 12px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'>案情简介</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center;justify-content: center;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block; width: 0px; height: 0px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-style: solid; border-width: 13px 8px 0px; border-color: rgb(132, 180, 238) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(251, 133, 129); box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;background-color: rgb(243, 247, 252);padding: 32px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-width: 0px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: justify; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;'> 原告王先生诉称，他与赵女士于2014年确立恋爱关系，双方均已见过对方家长及亲友，开始准备结婚事宜。赵女士提出要购买结婚用房，王先生遂于2016年购买了海淀区某房屋，购房款450万元均由王先生支付。买房时赵女士称，若不将房屋的50%份额作为彩礼登记在她名下，她就不结婚。王先生为结婚只好同意。双方因矛盾分手后，王先生多次要求赵女士返还房屋产权，赵女士拒不返还，故诉至法院。</span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><span style='color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;'> 被告赵女士辩称，其与王先生不存在婚约，涉案房屋50%产权也不是彩礼，其也支付了一定购房款，房屋的产权比例是其与王先生自愿约定的结果。王先生要求确认涉案房屋由其单独所有，是行使撤销权，但该房屋已经过物权公示，不具有可撤销性，故不同意王先生诉请。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style='height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: -5px 0% 10px;text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='transform: rotateZ(323deg);box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 38px;height: 16px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-radius: 322%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(245, 186, 202) rgb(245, 186, 202) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style='display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; line-height: 0; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-width: 0px; margin-left: -9px; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: left; margin-top: -1px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 72px;height: 13px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-radius: 322%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(245, 186, 202) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: center; justify-content: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(248, 249, 253);min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 12px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'>法院审理</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center;justify-content: center;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block; width: 0px; height: 0px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-style: solid; border-width: 13px 8px 0px; border-color: rgb(132, 180, 238) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(251, 133, 129); box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;background-color: rgb(243, 247, 252);padding: 32px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-width: 0px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: justify; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'> 法院经审理后认为，根据双方当事人的陈述及举证情况看，赵女士在购买涉案房屋时仅支付了少数的款项。王先生在明知赵女士的出资情况下，在办理涉案房屋产权证时还将房屋的50%产权办至赵女士名下。其虽主张该50%产权是作为彩礼给了赵女士，但针对该主张，未提供证据证明，赵女士亦予以否认。在王先生未能提供充足有效的证据，证明涉案房屋共有是以实际缔约婚姻为前提的情况下，产权比例与出资不符的部分应视为王先生对赵女士的赠与。<span style='color: rgb(171, 25, 66);'><strong>王先生要求确认涉案房屋由其单独所有的请求，实际是撤销赠与的意思表示，但赵女士取得涉案房屋50%产权是在2016年，而双方分手是在2017年，故已超过了法律规定的行使撤销权的除斥期间，撤销权已消灭。法院最终判决驳回王先生的诉请。</strong></span></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'> 宣判后，王先生提起上诉，二审维持原判，现该案已生效。</p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style='height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: -5px 0% 10px;text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='transform: rotateZ(323deg);box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 38px;height: 16px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-radius: 322%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(245, 186, 202) rgb(245, 186, 202) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style='display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; line-height: 0; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-width: 0px; margin-left: -9px; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: left; margin-top: -1px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 72px;height: 13px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-radius: 322%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(245, 186, 202) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: center; justify-content: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(248, 249, 253);min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding: 12px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><strong style='box-sizing: border-box;'>法官说法</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center;justify-content: center;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block; width: 0px; height: 0px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; border-style: solid; border-width: 13px 8px 0px; border-color: rgb(132, 180, 238) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(251, 133, 129); box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section><section style='line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;background-color: rgb(243, 247, 252);padding: 32px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-width: 0px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: justify; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'> 彩礼一般是一方向对方赠送的订婚礼物或金钱，目的是促成婚姻关系的成立。而彩礼给付的前提是双方缔结婚姻关系，<span style='color: rgb(171, 25, 66);'><strong>若二人达成婚姻关系，彩礼就归受赠人所有，从本质上看，彩礼的给付是双方在自愿平等基础上的赠与行为。</strong></span>但在实践中，若双方未能顺利缔结婚姻关系，一方父母或一方给付的财产是否应定性为彩礼？对此，应严格限定彩礼的范围。</p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br style='box-sizing: border-box;'></p><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'> <span style='color: rgb(171, 25, 66);'><strong> 男女在恋爱期间给付财产的目的不尽相同，不能将一方赠与另一方的财产全部认定为彩礼，一概都要返还。对于是否是为了缔结婚姻关系而给付财物，应由主张方承担举证责任。</strong></span>在本案中，王先生在与赵女士恋爱期间购买房屋，并将房屋登记在双方名下，各占50%份额。王先生虽主张登记在赵女士名下的房产份额属于彩礼，在双方未能缔结婚姻关系的情况下，赵女士应当予以返还，但在赵女士否认涉案房产份额属于彩礼的情况下，王先生未能提供充分有效证据，故法院对于王先生的主张不予采信。同时，婚约彩礼作为一种重要的民事习俗，有其产生的社会基础和文化背景，在判定是否完成举证责任时可参照当地风俗习惯、居民生活水平综合予以判断。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style='height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: -5px 0% 10px;text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='transform: rotateZ(323deg);box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='display: inline-block;width: 38px;height: 16px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-radius: 322%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(245, 186, 202) rgb(245, 186, 202) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style='display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; line-height: 0; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-width: 0px; margin-left: -9px; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='text-align: left; margin-top: -1px; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 0%; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style='display: inline-block;width: 72px;height: 13px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-radius: 322%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(245, 186, 202) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);box-sizing: border-box;'><section><svg viewBox="0 0 1 1" style='float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;'></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;' powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style='box-sizing: border-box;'><br></p></section></section><br>来源：中国普法</div><p></p> 唉！现实的社会哦 这个女的也好意思哦 {:hemaxiexie:} 为什么要在恋爱的时候就这样 恋爱观…？ 婚姻太复杂了 人不要脸天下无敌，不是自己的东西干嘛要去争？ 感谢分享 所以呀，男人要在成家钱买房{:hemaxiexie:}贷款还完
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